Choking on food, drowning, strangulation, chemical inhalation (like carbon monoxide), or severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis). Signs to Watch For: Clutching the throat (universal sign of choking).
Perform the Heimlich Maneuver (abdominal thrusts) for adults/children or back blows for infants. Suffocated
Skin, lips, or nails turning blue, gray, or purple (cyanosis). Inability to speak, cry, or cough forcefully. Confusion, dizziness, or loss of consciousness. Call 911 or local emergency services immediately. Skin, lips, or nails turning blue, gray, or
Asphyxia occurs when the body is deprived of oxygen, leading to unconsciousness or death within minutes. Call 911 or local emergency services immediately
Depending on the context, "suffocated" can refer to a life-threatening medical emergency (asphyxia), a physical safety hazard, or a figurative feeling of being overwhelmed.
Administer an epinephrine auto-injector (e.g., EpiPen) if available. Choking: First aid - Mayo Clinic
Begin CPR (chest compressions) to keep blood flowing to the brain.