: Similar identities exist across the region under different local names, such as bakla in the Philippines, waria in Indonesia, and mak nyah in Malaysia.
Language around this topic has evolved significantly to prioritize the self-identification of individuals: small young ladyboy
: Historically, "kathoey" is a broad umbrella term describing a spectrum of gender including trans women and feminine-presenting individuals. In Thai society, they are often viewed as a "third gender". : Similar identities exist across the region under