Often a 5-minute duration (split into 2-minute halves with a 1-minute break).

Sensors (LIDAR, cameras), actuators, and power systems.

Official entries into major competitions like require a Team Description Paper . These are research-style papers that detail:

AI frameworks like AgentScope or Microsoft Agent Framework used for decision-making.

Using adhesive materials to "stick" to the opponent or field is usually illegal. Microsoft Agent Framework Version 1.0

Robots must typically fit within a specific size (e.g., 36x36x50 cm) and weight limit (e.g., under 4-5kg).