Supported Platforms:
Following the victory in the War of Independence and the abolition of the Sultanate (November 1, 1922), the state lacked a defined form of government.
On the evening of October 28, 1923 , during a dinner at Çankaya Mansion, Atatürk told his close associates: "Gentlemen, tomorrow we shall declare the Republic" .
The proclamation of the Republic by on October 29, 1923, was the decisive step that officially defined the governance of the new Turkish state as a democracy based on national sovereignty. 1. Preparation and the "Government Crisis"
A cabinet crisis erupted on October 25, 1923, when the government resigned and a new one could not be formed under the existing "Parliamentary Government System".