Cheesehead.tar Apr 2026

While many individual studies have come out of this campaign, the foundational "detailed paper" typically refers to the (often cited as Butterworth et al. or similar overview papers in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS) or Frontiers in Earth Science ).

Flight-level measurements to capture regional scale variations. Cheesehead.tar

The campaign was designed to solve long-standing puzzles in meteorology, specifically how the atmosphere's boundary layer responds to (patchiness) in surface heat and water exchanges. In simpler terms, it studied how different types of terrain (forests, lakes, wetlands) in Wisconsin affect the energy and water balance in the air above them. Key Components of the "Detailed Paper" While many individual studies have come out of

Testing whether high-density observations can reduce the "energy balance closure" problem, where measured energy entering the system doesn't match energy leaving it. Accessing the Data and Papers The campaign was designed to solve long-standing puzzles

Conducted in the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest in northern Wisconsin.

Over 20 towers measuring carbon, water, and heat flux.