Birds Of The Indian Subcontinent Apr 2026

The national bird of India, known for the male’s spectacular iridescent tail feathers used in courtship displays.

This region shares many species with Southeast Asia, such as the iconic Great Hornbill . Birds of the Indian Subcontinent

Several birds are deeply embedded in the cultural and natural identity of the region: The national bird of India, known for the

Species like the Bar-headed Goose fly over the Himalayas (at altitudes exceeding 20,000 feet) to reach the subcontinent's wetlands. In the 1990s, populations of Gyps vultures crashed

In the 1990s, populations of Gyps vultures crashed by over 99% due to Diclofenac poisoning (a veterinary drug). Massive conservation efforts and "vulture restaurants" are now helping these populations slowly recover.

India serves as a critical wintering ground for millions of birds traveling via the .

These wetlands and grasslands support massive populations of waterfowl, including the Sarus Crane —the world's tallest flying bird.